Abstract:
Idiopathic gingival fibromatosis, also called idiopathic gingival overgrowth (IGO), is a rare benign condition that occurs either in isolation or as a part of a syndrome. The overgrowth, if excess, impedes oral functions such as mastication and speech and causes cosmetic disfigurement. Diagnosis and treatment becomes challenging if the overgrowth is massive and accompanies other associated pathologies. This case reports concurrent occurrence of three pathologies, i.e., IGO, aggressive periodontitis, and candidal infection in a 20-year-old healthy male patient. The surgical procedure performed involved internal bevel gingivectomy combined with open-flap surgery. Seven-year follow-up revealed no recurrence of overgrowth and stable periodontal condition.
摘要:
特发性牙龈纤维瘤病,也称为特发性牙龈过度生长(IGO),是一种罕见的良性疾病,单独发生或作为综合征的一部分发生。过度生长,如果过量,阻碍咀嚼和言语等口腔功能,并导致美容毁容。如果过度生长是巨大的并且伴随着其他相关的病理,则诊断和治疗变得具有挑战性。该病例报告同时发生三种病理,即,IGO,侵袭性牙周炎,一名20岁健康男性患者的念珠菌感染。所进行的外科手术包括内斜面牙龈切除术和开放皮瓣手术。七年的随访显示,过度生长和牙周状况稳定均未复发。