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Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: There is a growing demand for health and social care services to provide technology-mediated interventions that promote the health and well-being of older people with health or care needs and of their informal carers. The objectives of this study were to scope and review the nature and extent of prior intervention studies involving ambient assisted living technology-mediated interventions for older people and their informal carers, and how and in what ways (if any) the goals and aims of these interventions reflected the domains of the World Health Organization framework for healthy ageing.
METHODS: We conducted a scoping review. Data were collected between June and October 2018 with an updated search in October 2020. A total of 85 articles were eligible for inclusion.
RESULTS: Nine categories described the aims and content of the included studies. The healthy ageing domain \"Ability to meet basic needs\" was mirrored in four categories, whereas \"Ability to contribute to society\" was not addressed at all.
CONCLUSIONS: The ways in which domains of healthy ageing are mirrored suggest that there is an emphasis on individual factors and individual responsibility, and a lack of attention given to broader, environmental factors affecting healthy ageing. Only a few of the studies used a dyadic approach when assessing health outcomes concerning older people and their informal carers.
METHODS: We conducted a scoping review. Data were collected between June and October 2018 with an updated search in October 2020. A total of 85 articles were eligible for inclusion.
RESULTS: Nine categories described the aims and content of the included studies. The healthy ageing domain \"Ability to meet basic needs\" was mirrored in four categories, whereas \"Ability to contribute to society\" was not addressed at all.
CONCLUSIONS: The ways in which domains of healthy ageing are mirrored suggest that there is an emphasis on individual factors and individual responsibility, and a lack of attention given to broader, environmental factors affecting healthy ageing. Only a few of the studies used a dyadic approach when assessing health outcomes concerning older people and their informal carers.
摘要：
目标：对健康和社会护理服务的需求不断增长，以提供以技术为中介的干预措施，以促进有健康或护理需求的老年人及其非正式护理人员的健康和福祉。本研究的目的是范围和审查涉及环境辅助生活技术介导的老年人及其非正式护理人员干预措施的先前干预研究的性质和程度。以及这些干预措施的目标和目的如何以及以何种方式（如果有的话）反映了世界卫生组织健康老龄化框架的领域。
方法：我们进行了范围审查。数据是在2018年6月至10月之间收集的，并在2020年10月进行了更新搜索。共有85篇文章有资格列入。
结果：九个类别描述了纳入研究的目的和内容。健康老龄化领域“满足基本需求的能力”反映在四个类别中，而“为社会做出贡献的能力”根本没有得到解决。
结论：反映健康老龄化领域的方式表明，强调个人因素和个人责任，缺乏对更广泛的关注，影响健康老龄化的环境因素。只有少数研究在评估有关老年人及其非正式护理人员的健康结果时使用了二元方法。
方法：我们进行了范围审查。数据是在2018年6月至10月之间收集的，并在2020年10月进行了更新搜索。共有85篇文章有资格列入。
结果：九个类别描述了纳入研究的目的和内容。健康老龄化领域“满足基本需求的能力”反映在四个类别中，而“为社会做出贡献的能力”根本没有得到解决。
结论：反映健康老龄化领域的方式表明，强调个人因素和个人责任，缺乏对更广泛的关注，影响健康老龄化的环境因素。只有少数研究在评估有关老年人及其非正式护理人员的健康结果时使用了二元方法。
