关键词: DDR Immune checkpoint inhibitor Melanoma SCN4A TMB

Mesh : Adult Aged Cohort Studies Disease-Free Survival Female Humans Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors / immunology therapeutic use Immunotherapy / methods trends Male Melanoma / drug therapy genetics immunology Middle Aged Mutation / genetics NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel / genetics Predictive Value of Tests Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy genetics immunology

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110633   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Melanoma refers to a pigmented nevus with malignant changes. The preferred treatment for primary melanoma is surgical excision and postoperative radiotherapy, but the prognosis is poor. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been remarkably successful in different types of cancers, but not all cancer patients can benefit from it. Therefore, it is essential to find predictable biomarkers and improve the accuracy of treatment. In this study, we used survival analysis, gene panorama analysis, immune cell enrichment analysis, TMB analysis, and GSEA to demonstrate that SCN4A gene mutations may be used as one of the indicators to predict the prognosis of melanoma patients undergoing ICI treatment. The research further indicates that SCN4A gene mutations improve the prognosis of ICI treatment. It is hoped that the effect of SCN4A on immunogenicity and tumor immunity can be demonstrated to further suggest the effect of this gene on the efficacy of ICIs.
摘要:
暂无翻译
公众号