Abstract：
Breast implants are associated with well-known common complications that have been widely studied, such as rupture and capsular contraction. However, the increasingly growing number of patients with breast implants has led to the increased likelihood of coming across less common complications; these include seromas or late infection; adenopathies in the internal mammary chain; granulomas in the capsule of the implant, which in some cases can extend beyond the fibrous capsule; desmoid tumors associated with the implants; and breast implant-associated large cell anaplastic lymphoma. This article aims to review the main uncommon complications associated with breast implants and to describe and illustrate their findings in different imaging techniques. Proper management of these complications is important; this is especially true of late seroma and the diagnosis of breast implant-associated large cell anaplastic lymphoma for their repercussions.
摘要：
乳房植入物与已被广泛研究的众所周知的常见并发症有关，如破裂和囊收缩。然而,越来越多的乳房植入物患者导致发生不太常见的并发症的可能性增加;这些包括血清瘤或晚期感染;内乳链腺病;植入物包膜肉芽肿,在某些情况下，它可以延伸到纤维囊之外;与植入物相关的硬纤维瘤;和乳房植入物相关的大细胞间变性淋巴瘤。本文旨在回顾与乳房植入物相关的主要罕见并发症，并描述和说明它们在不同成像技术中的发现。正确处理这些并发症很重要；对于晚期血清肿和诊断乳房植入物相关的大细胞间变性淋巴瘤的影响尤其如此。
