PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Hydatid cystic disease is a significant clinical problem in endemic countries. Hydatid cysts are most commonly located in the liver and lungs. Primary mediastinal hydatid cyst is a rare clinical entity. The diagnosis must be considered in a patient with a mediastinal mass, particularly in endemic regions. Mediastinal hydatid cysts causing paralysis of phrenic and recurrent laryngeal nerves have been rarely reported. We describe a rare case of primary mediastinal hydatid cyst associated with diaphragmatic palsy caused by compression of the left phrenic nerve, which was successfully treated with partial cystectomy and capitonnage with hemidiaphragmatic plication.
摘要：
在流行国家，包虫囊性疾病是一个重要的临床问题。包虫囊肿最常见于肝和肺。原发性纵隔包虫囊肿是一种罕见的临床实体。纵隔肿块患者必须考虑诊断，特别是在流行地区。纵隔包虫囊肿导致膈神经和喉返神经麻痹的报道很少。我们描述了一例罕见的原发性纵隔包虫囊肿，伴有由左膈神经压迫引起的膈肌麻痹，成功采用膀胱部分切除术和头颅加半膈肌折叠术治疗。
