更新欧洲泌尿外科协会肾细胞癌指南 : 免疫检查点抑制是转移性透明细胞肾细胞癌一线治疗的新支柱。
关键词: Cabozantinib Guidelines Immune checkpoint inhibitors Ipilimumab Metastatic Nivolumab Pazopanib Renal cell carcinoma Sunitinib
Mesh : Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / administration & dosage Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects therapeutic use Axitinib / administration & dosage Bevacizumab / administration & dosage Carcinoma, Renal Cell / drug therapy secondary Humans Ipilimumab / administration & dosage Kidney Neoplasms / drug therapy pathology Nivolumab / administration & dosage Sunitinib / therapeutic use
来 源:
DOI:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.05.022
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