Abstract：
Agriculture accountsfor an important economic activity worldwide and the search for the increased productivity incorporated the use of pesticides in this practice. Such compounds have significant environmental and human health effects, especially for workers exposed to them. Among the main health problems caused by pesticides are the renal alterations, which in more advanced stages comprise an important public health problem. For this reason, this systematic review aimed at gathering evidence of the risk of renal changes induced by occupational exposure to pesticides. The search was made in PubMed, Scopus, Lilacs and Scielo in December 2017, using keywords as pesticides, poisoning, kidney, renal insufficiency. After the application of inclusion criteria, 11 studies were selected. It was possible to gather evidence on the prevalence and risk (3.12-6.71) of renal injury from the occupational exposure of agricultural workers and its association with the exposure to agrichemicals, as organophosphates and herbicides.
摘要：
农业是世界范围内一项重要的经济活动，对提高生产率的追求将农药的使用纳入了这一实践。这些化合物具有显著的环境和人类健康影响,特别是对接触他们的工人。农药引起的主要健康问题包括肾脏改变，在更先进的阶段，这包括一个重要的公共卫生问题。出于这个原因,本系统综述旨在收集农药职业性暴露导致肾脏改变风险的证据.搜索是在PubMed中进行的，Scopus,紫丁香和Scielo在2017年12月，使用关键词作为农药，中毒,肾,肾功能不全.纳入标准应用后，选择了11项研究。可以从农业工人的职业暴露及其与接触农药的关联中收集肾脏损伤的患病率和风险（3.12-6.71）的证据。有机磷酸酯和除草剂.
