关键词: ATRP absorption barriers nanoparticles oral drug delivery system

Mesh : Administration, Oral Animals Caco-2 Cells Drug Carriers / administration & dosage chemistry pharmacokinetics Humans Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions Indoles / administration & dosage pharmacokinetics Intestinal Absorption / drug effects Intestinal Mucosa / drug effects Male Methacrylates / chemical synthesis chemistry Methylmethacrylates / chemical synthesis chemistry Mice Nanoparticles / chemistry Nylons / chemical synthesis chemistry Particle Size Polymers / chemical synthesis chemistry Propionates / administration & dosage pharmacokinetics Tissue Distribution

来  源:   DOI:10.2147/IJN.S160651   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Nanoparticles are increasingly used as drug carriers for oral administration. The delivery of drug molecules is largely dependent on the interaction of nanocarriers and gastrointestinal (GI) mucus, a critical barrier that regulates drug absorption. It is therefore important to understand the effects of physical and chemical properties of nanocarriers on the interaction with GI mucus. Unfortunately, most of the nanoparticles are unable to be prepared with satisfactory structural monodispersity to comprehensively investigate the interaction. With controlled size, shape, and surface chemistry, copolymers are ideal candidates for such purpose.
UNASSIGNED: We synthesized a series of diblock copolymers via the atom transfer radical polymerization method and investigated the GI mucus permeability in vitro and in vivo.
UNASSIGNED: Our results indicated that uncharged and hydrophobic copolymers exhibited enhanced GI absorption.
UNASSIGNED: These results provide insights into developing optimal nanocarriers for oral administration.
摘要:
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