关键词: HNF1B MODY5 pancreatic atrophy renal cysts

Mesh : Central Nervous System Diseases Child Dental Enamel / abnormalities Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / genetics Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta / genetics Humans Kidney Diseases, Cystic Male Mutation Mutation, Missense Phenotype

来  源:   DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.9692-17

Abstract:
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is an autosomal dominant form of early onset diabetes. The hepatocyte nuclear factor-1-beta (HNF1B) gene is responsible for MODY type 5 (MODY5) with distinctive clinical features, including pancreatic atrophy and renal disease. We herein report a Japanese case of young-onset diabetes with typical phenotypes of MODY5 and a novel heterozygous missense mutation (p.L145Q) in the HNF1B gene. The mutation was located in the Pit-Oct-Unc (POU)-specific domain, and the amino acid residue L145 was highly conserved among species. It is strongly suggested that this mutation explains the phenotypes of MODY5.
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