PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide public health problem that is growing in prevalence and is associated with severe complications. During the progression of the disease, a majority of CKD patients suffer oral complications. Dental implants are currently the most reliable and successful treatment for missing teeth. However, due to complications of CKD such as infections, bone lesions, bleeding risks, and altered drug metabolism, dental implant treatment for renal failure patients on dialysis is more challenging. In this review, we have summarized the characteristics of CKD and previous publications regarding dental treatments for renal failure patients. In addition, we discuss our recent research results and clinical experience in order to provide dental implant practitioners with a clinical guideline for dental implant treatment for renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.
摘要：
慢性肾脏病（CKD）是一个全球性的公共卫生问题，患病率正在上升，并与严重的并发症有关。在疾病进展过程中,大多数CKD患者患有口腔并发症。牙科植入物是目前最可靠和成功的牙齿缺失治疗方法。然而,由于CKD的并发症，如感染，骨病变,出血风险，改变药物代谢，肾衰竭透析患者的种植牙治疗更具挑战性。在这次审查中,我们总结了CKD的特点和以往有关肾衰竭患者牙科治疗的文献.此外,我们讨论了我们最近的研究结果和临床经验，以便为接受血液透析的肾衰竭患者提供牙科种植治疗的临床指南。
