关键词: Alkaline extraction Functional and structural properties Lysinoalanine RRPI

Mesh : Alkalies / chemistry pharmacology Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions Lysinoalanine / analysis metabolism Oryza / metabolism Plant Extracts / chemistry metabolism Plant Proteins / metabolism Solubility

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.09.064

Abstract:
This study evaluated the nutrient property and safety of the rice residue protein isolates (RRPI) product (extracted by different alkali concentrations) by exploring the protein functional, structural properties and lysinoalanine (LAL) formation. The results showed that with the rising of alkali concentration from 0.03M to 0.15M, the solubility, emulsifying and foaming properties of RRPI increased at first and then descended. When the alkali concentration was greater than 0.03M, the RRPI surface hydrophobicity decreased and the content of thiol and disulfide bond, Lys and Cys significantly reduced. By the analysis of HPLC, the content of LAL rose up from 276.08 to 15,198.07mg/kg and decreased to 1340.98mg/kg crude protein when the alkali concentration increased from 0.03 to 0.09M and until to 0.15M. These results indicated that RRPI alkaline extraction concentration above 0.03M may cause severe nutrient or safety problems of protein.
摘要:
暂无翻译
公众号