关键词: EFTDH gene Gene mutation Lipid storage myopathy Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Muscle weakness Riboflavin

Mesh : Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase / genetics Child Cytoplasmic Vesicles / pathology DNA Mutational Analysis Female Humans Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency / genetics Mutation / genetics

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2015.04.011

Abstract:
We report a novel mutation in the electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase (EFTDH) gene in an adolescent Chinese patient with late-onset riboflavin-responsive multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) characterized by muscle weakness as early symptom. At the age of 9 years, the patient experienced progressive muscle weakness. Blood creatine kinase level and aminotransferase were higher than normal. The muscle biopsy revealed lipid storage myopathy. Serum acylcarnitine and urine organic acid analyses were consistent with MADD. Genetic mutation analysis revealed a compound heterozygous mutation in EFTDH gene. The patients showed good response to riboflavin and l-carnitine treatment.
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