关键词: Scar revision W-plasty Z-plasty surgical scar revision

来  源:   DOI:10.4103/0974-2077.129959   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Scar formation is an inevitable consequence of wound healing from either a traumatic or a surgical intervention. The aesthetic appearance of a scar is the most important criteria to judge the surgical outcome. An understanding of the anatomy and wound healing along with experience, meticulous planning and technique can reduce complications and improve the surgical outcome. Scar revision does not erase a scar but helps to make it less noticeable and more acceptable. Both surgical and non-surgical techniques, used either alone or in combination can be used for revising a scar. In planning a scar revision surgeon should decide on when to act and the type of technique to use for scar revision to get an aesthetically pleasing outcome. This review article provides overview of methods applied for facial scar revision. This predominantly covers surgical methods.
摘要:
瘢痕形成是创伤或手术干预导致的伤口愈合的必然结果。疤痕的美观是判断手术效果的最重要标准。了解解剖和伤口愈合以及经验,精心的计划和技术可以减少并发症并提高手术效果。疤痕修正并不能消除疤痕,但有助于使其不那么明显和更容易接受。手术和非手术技术,单独或联合使用可用于修正疤痕。在计划疤痕翻修时,外科医生应决定何时采取行动以及用于疤痕翻修的技术类型,以获得美观的结果。本文综述了面部疤痕翻修的方法。这主要涵盖手术方法。
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