关键词: Duchenne dystrophin integrin laminin-binding mdx muscle muscular dystrophy sarcolemma sarcospan utrophin

Mesh : Animals Carrier Proteins / metabolism Dystrophin / metabolism Humans Integrins / metabolism Membrane Proteins / metabolism Muscular Dystrophies / metabolism therapy Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism Sarcolemma / metabolism Signal Transduction Utrophin / metabolism

来  源:   DOI:10.1111/febs.12295   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Three adhesion complexes span the sarcolemma and facilitate critical connections between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton: the dystrophin- and utrophin-glycoprotein complexes and α7β1 integrin. Loss of individual protein components results in a loss of the entire protein complex and muscular dystrophy. Muscular dystrophy is a progressive, lethal wasting disease characterized by repetitive cycles of myofiber degeneration and regeneration. Protein-replacement therapy offers a promising approach for the treatment of muscular dystrophy. Recently, we demonstrated that sarcospan facilitates protein-protein interactions amongst the adhesion complexes and is an important potential therapeutic target. Here, we review current protein-replacement strategies, discuss the potential benefits of sarcospan expression, and identify important experiments that must be addressed for sarcospan to move to the clinic.
摘要:
暂无翻译
公众号