关键词: Contraceptive vaccine immunogenicity in vitro fertilization promiscuous T-cell epitope recombinant porcine ZP3/ZP4 zona pellucida proteins

Mesh : Animals Antibodies / immunology Antibody Formation Contraception, Immunologic Contraceptive Agents / metabolism pharmacology Egg Proteins / genetics immunology pharmacology Escherichia coli / genetics metabolism Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism Female Fertility / drug effects Fertilization in Vitro / drug effects Humans Immunization Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics immunology pharmacology Mice Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics immunology Recombinant Proteins / genetics immunology pharmacology Swine Vaccines, Contraceptive / immunology Zona Pellucida / immunology metabolism Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins

来  源:   DOI:10.1111/aji.12095   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To overcome availability of the purified native zona pellucida (ZP) glycoproteins for immunocontraception, porcine ZP3, and ZP4 were expressed in E. coli.
METHODS: Purified recombinant proteins were characterized by SDS-PAGE and Western blot, and immunogenicity and contraceptive efficacy determined in FvB/J female mice.
RESULTS: Purified ZP3, ZP3 with promiscuous T-cell epitope of tetanus toxoid, ZP4 and ZP4 incorporating promiscuous T-cell epitope of bovine RNase revealed ~44-, ~49-, ~53-, and ~55-kDa bands by SDS-PAGE and Western blot, respectively. Immunization of female mice with recombinant proteins elicited high antibody titers as well as T-cell responses. Immune sera recognized mouse oocyte ZP and also inhibited in vitro fertilization. Immunized mice showed significant decrease in fertility. Recombinant proteins were able to recall memory antibody response in female mice primed with porcine native ZP.
CONCLUSIONS: Availability of recombinant porcine proteins will be useful in the development of contraceptive vaccine.
摘要:
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