关键词: Intracranial aneurysm stent vascular remodeling

Mesh : Adult Aged Anesthesia, General Aneurysm / pathology surgery Aneurysm, Ruptured / surgery Carotid Arteries / pathology Cerebral Angiography Embolization, Therapeutic Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Intracranial Aneurysm / pathology surgery Male Middle Aged Stents Treatment Outcome Vertebral Artery / pathology

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2012.09.012   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: We evaluated the effect of stent alone treatment for small intracranial aneurysms that were not amenable to coil embolization without prior stent reconstruction.
METHODS: This case series was conducted in the neurosurgical service at a tertiary care hospital in Denver, Colorado. Nine patients were electively treated for intracranial aneurysms. All patients had a single low porosity stent reconstruction device placed across the neck of a small intracranial aneurysm. The main outcome measures were changes in aneurysm size and parent vessel morphology during follow-up.
RESULTS: Nine patients underwent stent alone treatment for unruptured intracranial aneurysms. The mean follow-up period was 9.6 months (range 6-17 months). There were no cases of periprocedural morbidity or aneurysm rupture during follow-up. All aneurysms decreased in size, and 3 of 9 aneurysms were gone at follow-up. In addition, at follow-up all parent vessels demonstrated straightening about the aneurysm site.
CONCLUSIONS: Beneficial remodeling with a decrease in the size of small intracranial aneurysms may be seen after treatment with a single stent alone, particularly if the aneurysm arises at an arterial bend or bifurcation. This phenomenon may be related to a degree of straightening of the parent artery, improving hemodynamic conditions about the aneurysm site.
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