病 - 维生素 D 缺乏和依赖性。Rickets-vitamin D deficiency and dependency.-医云文献数字医云科研云海量医学决策数据服务

Abstract：

Rickets is an important problem even in countries with adequate sun exposure. The causes of rickets/osteomalacia are varied and include nutritional deficiency, especially poor dietary intake of vitamin D and calcium. Non-nutritional causes include hypophosphatemic rickets primarily due to renal phosphate losses and rickets due to renal tubular acidosis. In addition, some varieties are due to inherited defects in vitamin D metabolism and are called vitamin D dependent rickets. This chapter highlights rickets/osteomalacia related to vitamin D deficiency or to inherited defects in vitamin D metabolism. Hypophosphatemic rickets and rickets due to renal tubular acidosis are discussed in other sections of the journal.

摘要：

即使在阳光照射充足的国家，Rick病也是一个重要问题。病/骨软化症的原因多种多样，包括营养缺乏，尤其是维生素D和钙的饮食摄入不足。非营养原因包括主要由于肾磷酸盐损失引起的低磷酸盐血症性病和由于肾小管性酸中毒引起的病。此外,一些品种是由于维生素D代谢的遗传缺陷，被称为维生素D依赖性病。本章重点介绍了与维生素D缺乏或维生素D代谢遗传缺陷相关的病/骨软化症。在该杂志的其他部分中讨论了由于肾小管酸中毒引起的低磷血症病和病。