关键词: Guideline Visual Impairment

Mesh : Disability Evaluation Humans Korea Program Development Vision Disorders / classification diagnosis Visual Acuity Visual Fields

来  源:   DOI:10.3346/jkms.2009.24.S2.S252   PDF(Sci-hub)   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This guideline is developed to provide criteria for evaluating permanent impairment of the visual system as it affects an individual\'s ability to perform activities of daily living. This new assessment system is based on the 5th and 6th edition of American Medical Association and McBride impairment assessment system but revised on the consideration of Korean culture and simple application. This evaluation of impairment is based on an assessment of visual acuity and visual field. Especially it weighs binocular vision and binocular visual fields and the binocular vision and binocular visual fields provide 50% of weight and the right and left eye each contribute 25%. A further adjustment of the impairment rating is included at the final step of this evaluation. Functional deficits for individual adjustments include diplopia, problem of accommodation, abnormality of eyelids, tearing, cosmetic problems from cornea opacity, glare, aphakia, and dark-adaptation. The adjustment can be added to impairment rating up to 15%. Further study is necessary to revise and update of this disability evaluation that have potential problems in actual application.
摘要:
本指南旨在提供评估视觉系统永久性损伤的标准,因为它会影响个人进行日常生活活动的能力。这个新的评估系统基于美国医学协会的第5版和第6版以及McBride损害评估系统,但在考虑韩国文化和简单应用的基础上进行了修订。这种对损伤的评估是基于对视敏度和视野的评估。特别是它的重量双目视觉和双目视野,双目视觉和双目视野提供50%的重量,右眼和左眼各占25%。本评估的最后一步包括对减值评级的进一步调整。个体调整的功能缺陷包括复视,住宿问题,眼睑异常,撕裂,角膜混浊带来的美容问题,眩光,眩光无晶状体,黑暗适应可以将调整添加到高达15%的减值评级。需要进一步研究以修改和更新这种在实际应用中存在潜在问题的残疾评估。
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