Mesh : Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous / genetics surgery Adenoma / genetics surgery Adult Brain Neoplasms / genetics secondary surgery Carcinoma / genetics surgery Cholangiocarcinoma / genetics secondary surgery Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis / genetics surgery DNA Mutational Analysis DNA Probes DNA-Binding Proteins Endometrial Neoplasms / surgery Female Germ-Line Mutation Humans Liver Neoplasms / genetics surgery Microsatellite Instability MutS Homolog 2 Protein / deficiency Mutation, Missense Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / genetics surgery Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary / genetics surgery Polyps / surgery Proline / genetics Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / genetics surgery Serine / genetics Skin Neoplasms / genetics secondary surgery Syndrome

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s10689-006-9105-9

Abstract:
Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) is a rare cancer-predisposing syndrome that is autosomal dominantly inherited and characterized by the development of sebaceous skin lesions (adenomas, epitheliomas, basaliomas and carcinomas). These lesions are typically associated with tumors that belong to the spectrum of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) (i.e., tumors of the colorectum, endometrium, stomach or ovary). Biliary malignancy in association with MTS has only rarely been reported. We report a case of Muir-Torre syndrome associated with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, a location not previously described, and associated with a novel missense mutation of the MSH2 gene (c.2026T > C), predicted to disrupt the function of the gene.
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